November 22, 2024 06:03 Created by Rajesh Kumar Yadav, Last modified on November 22, 2024 06:19

Garlic is a nutritious tuberous spice crop used as a seasoning in every Indian kitchen. Compared to other tuber vegetables, garlic is rich in nutritional properties, which is why it is known for its various health benefits. Besides its use as a spice, garlic has several medicinal qualities, making it not only a cash crop for farmers but also an important contributor to the country’s economy. In India, garlic cultivation occurs in all states, but Madhya Pradesh is the leading state in terms of garlic production.

According to data from the National Horticulture Board, Madhya Pradesh alone accounts for 62.85 percent of the total garlic produced in the country. Together with Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh, these three states contribute nearly 85 percent of India's total garlic production.

October is considered the ideal month for garlic cultivation, as the weather starts to change and a slight chill is felt. Planting garlic during the cooler months results in better crop growth. By using Galway Krisham products, you can not only produce superior garlic crops but also earn significant profits.

In this article, we will discuss how you can achieve good garlic yields with the help of Galway Krisham products.

Important Points to Know About Garlic Cultivation:

• October-November is the best time for garlic cultivation, after the rainy season.
• Use healthy and large-sized bulbs (cloves) and seeds for planting.
• Loamy soil rich in organic matter is best for cultivation.
• The pH of the soil should be 6.0-6.5.
• The soil should have good drainage.
• Organic manure or compost should be mixed into the soil.
• Add 20 kg of nitrogen, 20 kg of phosphorus, and 20 kg of potash to the soil.
• Plant the cloves 15 centimeters apart in prepared beds.
• Cover the cloves or seeds with 2 centimeters of soil.
• For optimal development of garlic bulbs, irrigate every 10-15 days in winter and every 5-7 days in summer.

Seed Quantity

For higher yields of garlic, 1.5 to 2 quintals of healthy cloves per acre are required. The diameter of the cloves should be 8-10 millimeters.

Sowing Method

For sowing, maintain a row distance of 15 centimeters in the beds, ensuring that the pointed part of the cloves faces upwards. After planting, cover the cloves with a 2-centimeter thick layer of soil.

Galway Krisham Products to Aid Plant Growth and Method of Use:

Field Preparation: During field preparation, it's best to treat the soil. For soil treatment, mix 100 kg of well-decomposed cow dung/100 kg of vermicompost/ash/loose soil with 1 liter of G Bio Phosphate Advance and let the mixture sit in the shade for 24 hours. After 24 hours, mix it into the nursery.

Seed Treatment: It's crucial to note that when treating seeds or cloves, it can be done in two ways: with water and without water.

Note: Seeds or cloves that are smaller than normal should be treated without water.

Use of Fertilizers: Based on requirements, sprinkle single super phosphate along with 10 kg of G SEA Power and 4-8 kg of G Vam per acre.

Irrigation Timing : After 20-25 days of planting, for irrigation, mix the required amount of urea + 10 kg of G-SEA Power + 200 ml of G Amino + 200 ml of G Bio Humic and sprinkle it by hand per acre.

Note: Spraying should be done either in the morning or evening; avoid spraying in direct sunlight or high temperatures. Spray as per the condition of the plants.